The procedure involves the placement of a mesh inside the abdomen without abdominal wall reconstruction. 
          Laparoscopic (minimally invasive)hernia repair uses a laparoscope, a thin, telescope-like instrument that is inserted through a small incisi
          This is referred to as an open appendectomy.Laparoscopic appendectomy removes the appendix using small incisions and will be described below
           In conclusion, laparoscopy has an effective diagnostic role in evaluating patients with chronic abdominal pain
          Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths of the uterus that often appear during childbearing years. 
          Doctors call this a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. In some cases, one large incision may be used to remove the gallbladder...
          





 
  
  
  
 