Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal Inguinal Hernia Repair (TAPP) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to repair a hernia in the groin area. During the procedure, the surgeon makes several small incisions in the abdomen and uses a laparoscope, which is a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light attached, to view the inside of the abdomen. The surgeon then inserts small surgical instruments through the incisions to repair the hernia.

Appendectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the appendix, which is a small, tube-like organ located in the lower right side of the abdomen. Laparoscopic appendectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that involves making several small incisions in the abdomen and using a laparoscope and small surgical instruments to remove the appendix.

Side-to-side anastomosis is a surgical procedure used to connect two portions of the intestine. During the procedure, the surgeon cuts the intestine and attaches the two cut ends together using sutures or staples.

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove the gallbladder, which is a small organ located near the liver. During the procedure, the surgeon makes several small incisions in the abdomen and uses a laparoscope and small surgical instruments to remove the gallbladder.

Duodenal perforation surgery is a surgical procedure used to repair a perforation, or hole, in the duodenum, which is the first part of the small intestine. The procedure may be performed using laparoscopic or open surgical techniques, depending on the severity and location of the perforation.

Overall, laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical approach that offers many benefits to patients, including reduced pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery times. Laparoscopic procedures are performed using specialized instruments and techniques, which require specialized training and experience to ensure safe and effective outcomes for patients.