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Colorectal Surgery

Discussion in 'All Categories' started by Bhavesh - Aug 11th, 2025 6:55 am.
Bhavesh	The doctor has asked me to undergo colorectal surgery. Please tell me about it in detail. Is there any problem after undergoing it?
re: Colorectal Surgery by Dr. B. S. Bhalla - Aug 11th, 2025 6:56 am #1
Dr. B. S. Bhalla	Colorectal surgery is a surgical procedure performed to treat conditions affecting the colon (large intestine), rectum, and anus. Your doctor may recommend it for problems such as colorectal cancer, severe diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease (like Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis), rectal prolapse, large polyps, or bowel obstruction. Depending on your condition, the surgery can be done through open surgery (a larger incision) or minimally invasive techniques like laparoscopic or robotic surgery, which usually result in smaller cuts, less pain, and quicker recovery. In some cases, part of the colon or rectum is removed, and the healthy ends are rejoined (anastomosis). If this is not possible immediately, a temporary or permanent stoma (colostomy or ileostomy) may be created to allow waste to leave your body. After surgery, you will typically stay in the hospital for a few days to monitor healing, regain bowel function, and prevent complications. Most people gradually return to normal activities within 4–6 weeks, depending on the extent of surgery and overall health. Possible post-surgery problems can include pain, bleeding, infection, leakage from the rejoined bowel ends, bowel habit changes (diarrhea, constipation, or urgency), and in rare cases, blockage due to scar tissue. If a stoma is created, you may need some time to adjust to its care. Long-term issues are uncommon when surgery is done by an experienced colorectal surgeon and when you follow post-operative care instructions carefully. Your doctor will also advise on dietary changes, wound care, physical activity restrictions, and follow-up checkups. Early mobilization, proper nutrition, and good hygiene can help reduce risks. Overall, colorectal surgery is often necessary to treat serious conditions and can significantly improve health and quality of life when done at the right time and with proper care afterward.