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Please wait loading VIdeo Lecture of Prof. R.K. Mishra about Safe Laparoscopic Nephrectomy Surgery...

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How you can peroform laparoscopic nephrectomy.Nephrectomy is the surgical removal of a kidney,The first successful nephrectomy was performed through the German surgeon Gustav Simon on August 2nd, 1869 in Heidelberg. Simon practiced the operation beforehand in animal experiments. He proved that certain healthy kidney could be sufficient for urine excretion in humans.

The word nephrectomy means elimination of a kidney. A kidney can be removed either utilizing an ‘open’ surgical approach or using ‘keyhole’ (laparoscopic) surgery. Open surgery to remove a kidney involves creating a large cut quietly with unavoidable problems for example pain, a a hospital stay of 7-10 days, along with a prolonged a day off. The more contemporary laparoscopic method of kidney removal uses three or four one centimetre cuts (incisions). A thin tube having a light and camera on the end of telescope known as laparoscope, and surgical instruments can then be passed through these incisions. The camera sends pictures to some TV screen so that the surgeon can easily see the kidney and surrounding tissue. One from the incisions will be enlarged make it possible for the kidney to feed once it's been disconnected from the surrounding tissues and arteries. A laparoscopic nephrectomy is performed under a general anaesthetic. You will come across the Anaesthetist at the time of the operation and he or she will discuss the anaesthetic with you. You should expect to remain in hospital for 2-4 nights. The laparoscopic method of kidney removal has been shown to cause less blood loss and fewer complications than the open method, as well as includes a shorter recovery time. The open surgical method of kidney removal has become only used for complicated cases.